-------- M A V E R I C K’s ECOLOGICAL IDEAS --------
[1] SEE ONE OF THOSE PEOPLE WITH DREAMS OF ORGANIC INDIA :: http://www.tulsipeople.com/
[2] SEE THE ARCTIC ICE MELTING IN SUMMER OF 2007 :: http://psc.apl.washington.edu/zhang/IDAO/summer2007_arctic_seaice.gif
[3] Plastic bag usage statistics
[4] ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES :: http://aapss.org/uploads/Mayur_1979.pdf
[5] CSE INDIA :: http://www.cseindia.org/
[6] ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH IN INDIA :: http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S09Nagdeve.pdf
DID YOU KNOW ::
Introduced just over 25 years ago, the ugly truth about our plastic bag addiction is that society's consumption rate is now estimated at well over 500,000,000,000 (that's 500 billion) plastic bags annually, or almost 1 million per minute.
I. Single-use bags made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) are the main culprit. Once brought into existence to tote your purchases, they'll accumulate and persist on our planet for up to 1,000 years.
II. Australians alone consume about 6.9 billion plastic bags each year, that's 326 per person. According to Australia's Department of Environment, an estimated 49,600,000 annually end up as litter.
III. In 2001, Ireland used 1.2 billion disposable plastic bags, or 316 per person. An extremely successful plastic bag tax, or PlasTax, introduced in 2002 reduced consumption by 90%.
IV. According to The Wall Street Journal, the U.S. goes through 100 billion plastic shopping bags annually. An estimated 12 million barrels of oil is required to make that many plastic bags.
V. Four out of five grocery bags in the US are now plastic.
VI. Plastic bags cause over 100,000 sea turtle and other marine animal deaths every year when animals mistake them for food.
VII. In a dramatic move to stem a tide of 60,000 metric tons of plastic bag and plastic utensil waste per year, Taiwan banned both last year.
VIII. According to the WSJ Target, the second-largest retailer in the U.S., purchases 1.8 billion bags a year.
IX. As part of Clean Up Australia Day, in one day nearly 500,000 plastic bags were collected. Unfortunately, each year in Australia an estimated 50,000,000 plastic bags end up as litter.
X. The average family accumulates 60 plastic bags in only four trips to the grocery store.
XI. Each high quality reusable bag you use has the potential to eliminate an average of 1,000 plastic bags over its lifetime. The bag will pay for itself if your grocery store offers a $.05 or $.10 credit per bag for bringing your own bags.
XII. Windblown plastic bags are so prevalent in Africa that a cottage industry has sprung up harvesting bags and using them to weave hats, and even bags. According to the BBC one group harvests 30,000 per month.
[SOURCE :: Internet!]
ENVIRONMENT & INDIA FACTS ::
India environment
I. Total Energy Consumption in India (2001E): 12.8 quadrillion Btu* (3.2% of world total energy consumption)
II. Energy-Related Carbon Emissions (2001E): 251.3 million metric tons of carbon (3.8% of world total carbon emissions)
III. Per Capita Energy Consumption (2001E): 12.6 million Btu (vs U.S. value of 341.8 million Btu)
IV. Per Capita Carbon Emissions (2001E): 0.25 metric tons of carbon (vs U.S. value of 5.5 metric tons of carbon)
V. Energy Intensity (2001E): 25,307 Btu/$1995 (vs U.S. value of 10,736 Btu/ $1995)**
VI. Carbon Intensity (2001E): 0.50 metric tons of carbon/thousand $1995 (vs U.S. value of 0.17 metric tons/thousand $1995)**
VII. Sectoral Share of Energy Consumption (1998E): Industrial (41.0%), Transportation (9.5%), Residential (47.3%), Commercial (2.2%)
VIII. Sectoral Share of Carbon Emissions (1998E): Industrial (67.3%), Transportation (15.6%), Residential (13.7%), Commercial (3.3%)
IX. Fuel Share of Energy Consumption (2001E): Coal (50.9%), Oil (34.4%), Natural Gas (6.5%)
X. Fuel Share of Carbon Emissions (2001E): Coal (64.5%), Oil (30.3%), Natural Gas (5.2%)
XI. Renewable Energy Consumption (1998E): 9,015 trillion Btu* (2% increase from 1997)
XII. Number of People per Motor Vehicle (1998): 142.9 (vs U.S. value of 1.3)
[TICKER :: Facts in 2001. It has grown WORSE by now!!!]
THINK THEM IN A NEW YEAR :: SOME PRACTICAL THOUGHTS ::
DO YOU HAVE A CAR/BIKE? – DO YOU USE CAR POOL WITH YOUR FRIENDS?? WHY NOT???
DO YOU CARRY A BAG TO THE MALL OR SHOP?? WHY NOT???
-------- M A V E R I C K’s ECOLOGICAL IDEAS --------
[1] SEE ONE OF THOSE PEOPLE WITH DREAMS OF ORGANIC INDIA :: http://www.tulsipeople.com/
[2] SEE THE ARCTIC ICE MELTING IN SUMMER OF 2007 :: http://psc.apl.washington.edu/zhang/IDAO/summer2007_arctic_seaice.gif
[3] Plastic bag usage statistics
[4] ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES :: http://aapss.org/uploads/Mayur_1979.pdf
[5] CSE INDIA :: http://www.cseindia.org/
[6] ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH IN INDIA :: http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S09Nagdeve.pdf
DID YOU KNOW ::
Introduced just over 25 years ago, the ugly truth about our plastic bag addiction is that society's consumption rate is now estimated at well over 500,000,000,000 (that's 500 billion) plastic bags annually, or almost 1 million per minute.
I. Single-use bags made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) are the main culprit. Once brought into existence to tote your purchases, they'll accumulate and persist on our planet for up to 1,000 years.
II. Australians alone consume about 6.9 billion plastic bags each year, that's 326 per person. According to Australia's Department of Environment, an estimated 49,600,000 annually end up as litter.
III. In 2001, Ireland used 1.2 billion disposable plastic bags, or 316 per person. An extremely successful plastic bag tax, or PlasTax, introduced in 2002 reduced consumption by 90%.
IV. According to The Wall Street Journal, the U.S. goes through 100 billion plastic shopping bags annually. An estimated 12 million barrels of oil is required to make that many plastic bags.
V. Four out of five grocery bags in the US are now plastic.
VI. Plastic bags cause over 100,000 sea turtle and other marine animal deaths every year when animals mistake them for food.
VII. In a dramatic move to stem a tide of 60,000 metric tons of plastic bag and plastic utensil waste per year, Taiwan banned both last year.
VIII. According to the WSJ Target, the second-largest retailer in the U.S., purchases 1.8 billion bags a year.
IX. As part of Clean Up Australia Day, in one day nearly 500,000 plastic bags were collected. Unfortunately, each year in Australia an estimated 50,000,000 plastic bags end up as litter.
X. The average family accumulates 60 plastic bags in only four trips to the grocery store.
XI. Each high quality reusable bag you use has the potential to eliminate an average of 1,000 plastic bags over its lifetime. The bag will pay for itself if your grocery store offers a $.05 or $.10 credit per bag for bringing your own bags.
XII. Windblown plastic bags are so prevalent in Africa that a cottage industry has sprung up harvesting bags and using them to weave hats, and even bags. According to the BBC one group harvests 30,000 per month.
[SOURCE :: Internet!]
ENVIRONMENT & INDIA FACTS ::
India environment
I. Total Energy Consumption in India (2001E): 12.8 quadrillion Btu* (3.2% of world total energy consumption)
II. Energy-Related Carbon Emissions (2001E): 251.3 million metric tons of carbon (3.8% of world total carbon emissions)
III. Per Capita Energy Consumption (2001E): 12.6 million Btu (vs U.S. value of 341.8 million Btu)
IV. Per Capita Carbon Emissions (2001E): 0.25 metric tons of carbon (vs U.S. value of 5.5 metric tons of carbon)
V. Energy Intensity (2001E): 25,307 Btu/$1995 (vs U.S. value of 10,736 Btu/ $1995)**
VI. Carbon Intensity (2001E): 0.50 metric tons of carbon/thousand $1995 (vs U.S. value of 0.17 metric tons/thousand $1995)**
VII. Sectoral Share of Energy Consumption (1998E): Industrial (41.0%), Transportation (9.5%), Residential (47.3%), Commercial (2.2%)
VIII. Sectoral Share of Carbon Emissions (1998E): Industrial (67.3%), Transportation (15.6%), Residential (13.7%), Commercial (3.3%)
IX. Fuel Share of Energy Consumption (2001E): Coal (50.9%), Oil (34.4%), Natural Gas (6.5%)
X. Fuel Share of Carbon Emissions (2001E): Coal (64.5%), Oil (30.3%), Natural Gas (5.2%)
XI. Renewable Energy Consumption (1998E): 9,015 trillion Btu* (2% increase from 1997)
XII. Number of People per Motor Vehicle (1998): 142.9 (vs U.S. value of 1.3)
[TICKER :: Facts in 2001. It has grown WORSE by now!!!]
THINK THEM IN A NEW YEAR :: SOME PRACTICAL THOUGHTS ::
DO YOU HAVE A CAR/BIKE? – DO YOU USE CAR POOL WITH YOUR FRIENDS?? WHY NOT???
DO YOU CARRY A BAG TO THE MALL OR SHOP?? WHY NOT???
-------- M A V E R I C K’s ECOLOGICAL IDEAS --------
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